Question

The result of a quiz competition is to be prepared as follows:
The quiz has five questions with four multiple choices (A, B, C, D), with each question carrying 1 mark for the correct answer. Design a program to accept the number of participants N such that N must be greater than 3 and less than 11.

Create a double-dimensional array of size (N * 5) to store the answers of each participant row-wise. Calculate the marks for each participant by matching the correct answer stored in a single-dimensional array of size 5. Display the scores for each participant and also the participants(s) having the highest score.

				
					Example: If the value of N = 4, then the array would be:
	       Q1	Q2	Q3	Q4	Q5
Participant 1	A	B	B	C	A
Participant 2	D	A	D	C	B
Participant 3	A	A	B	A	C
Participant 4	D	C	C	A	B

Key to the question:	D	C	C	A	B

				
					Note: Array entries are line fed (i.e. one entry per line)

Test your program for the following data and some random data.

Example 1:
INPUT:
N = 5

Participant 1 D A B C C
Participant 2 A A D C B
Participant 3 B A C D B
Participant 4 D A D C B
Participant 5 B C A D D
Key: B C D A A
OUTPUT:

Scores:
Participant 1 = 0
Participant 2 = 1
Participant 3 = 1
Participant 4 = 1
Participant 5 = 2
Highest Score: Participant 5

Example 2:

INPUT:
N = 4

Participant 1 A C C B D
Participant 2 B C A A C
Participant 3 B C B A A
Participant 4 C C D D B
Key: A C D B B
OUTPUT:

Scores:
Participant 1 = 3
Participant 2 = 1
Participant 3 = 1
Participant 4 = 3
Highest score:
Participant 1
Participant 4

Example 3:

INPUT:
N = 12
OUTPUT:
INPUT SIZE OUT OF RANGE.

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Code

				
					import java.util.Scanner;
public class Quiz
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Number of participants: ");
        int participants =sc.nextInt();
        int highest = 0;
        if(participants < 4 || participants > 10)
        {
            System.out.println("INPUT SIZE OUT OF RANGE.");
            return;
        }
        char answerByParticipants[][] = new char[participants][5];
        char answerKeys[] = new char[5];
        int score[] = new int[participants];
        System.out.println("Key to the questions:");
        for(int i = 0; i < score.length; i++)
        {
            answerKeys[i] = sc.next().charAt(0);
        }
        System.out.println("Answers by participants:");
        for(int i = 0; i < participants; i++)
        {
            System.out.println("Participant " + (i + 1));
            for(int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
            {
                answerByParticipants[i][j] =sc.next().charAt(0);
                if(answerByParticipants[i][j] == score[j])
                {
                    score[i]++;
                }
            }
            if(highest < score[i])
            {
                highest = score[i];
            }
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < participants; i++)
        {
            System.out.println("Participant " + (i + 1) + " = " + score[i]);
        }
        System.out.println("Highest score(s):");
        for(int i = 0; i < participants; i++)
        {
            if(score[i] == highest)
            {
                System.out.println("Participant " + (i + 1));
            }
        }
    }
}